Working with Conditional Subassemblies

A client recently asked the following:

I need help with an assembly situation. If you are in fill, I have a fill slope of 1:1 if you are in cut, I need a trapezoidal ditch, and the cut slope needs a bench at a height of 8m, with the bench being 2m wide.

Is there a way to do this?

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Civil 3D 2010 – Happy Arbor Day

In honor of Arbor day today, I thought I’d show you how to place Multiview objects (also known as MVBlocks), specifically TREES on a surface.

Before we get into how-to, I thought I spend a little time talking about the MVBlocks that are included with Civil 3D 2010. What you see in plan view can look very different in 3D view. These can work to our advantage in our Civil drawings.

MVBlocks are not loaded on the palette by default – you have to hunt for them a bit. Luckily, its simple! You can open up the Tool Palette on the ribbon by the Home tab and Palettes panel. Select the second little icon. You can also use the shortcut CTRL+3 to open it up.

Right-click on the grey part of the panel that says Tool Palettes – (and then whatever type you are using; Imperial or Metric). Once you Right-click on that, click on Civil Multiview Blocks. Your Tool Palette will change. When you click on an MVBlock, Civil 3D will prompt you for an insertion point. This is nominally the center of the tree.

There are quite a number of MVBlocks that you can bring into your drawings. Cars, People, Playground equipment, and of course trees.

A couple words of advice though

  • Some of the MVBlocks are NOT 3D from the standpoint of us bringing in the block and viewing it via the Object viewer as indicated below. Case in point. Bring in any of the Deciduous Trees (large or small). They look fine in plan view but when you object view them, they look like some sort of abstract art (or from my eye – an extruded X).

  • Some of the blocks come into your drawing at strange scales so if you really wish to use that block, you will have to do some experimenting. Case in point are the Deciduous Trees, Concept Trees, and Detail Trees. I’m not sure why they come in at these sizes but mine (and others) guesses are that they are throwbacks to the old DCA blocks.

  • The Landscape MV Blocks all come in at a scale of 1 which is desirable since we can then scale the X and Y factor to the canopy width, and use the Z factor as the desired viewing height.

So now that you have all these nice blocks into your drawing, how do you get them to show as they are on the surface? Very simple!

Click on the surface you wish to place the block on. The ribbon will change to a contextual state; that is all of the items in the ribbon are related to that surface only. Nice!

On the Surface Tools panel, click the drop-down arrow next to the Surface Tools. The menu will expand, showing you ‘Move Blocks to Surface’. A dialog will pop up showing you all the blocks you have in your drawing. If you know the block names, you can select them from the list, otherwise, use the picker and pick the blocks individually.

Once you’re done with that, pick your surface and the trees and Object view them. You now have planted your trees!

I hope that each of use takes the time to actually go out and plant a tree, or do something outside in honor of Arbor day. If you cannot, well at least you’ve planted ‘pixel trees’ and your clients will like the additions to your renderings. Happy Arbor day.

 

Civil 3D 2010 – HAPPY (google) EARTH DAY!

OK so it was really yesterday. What did YOU do to help our environment? Oprah had a segment on about the amount of trash that is ending up in our oceans – plastic, cans, refrigerators. We have GOT to be better stewards of our land or our sons, daughters, grandchildren will not have a fighting chance.

But enough about politics. I was playing around with the new Google Earth and decided to give a quick tour of its capabilities and Civil 3D 2010.
The latest Google Earth (as of this writing) is v5.0.11337.1968 and contains some pretty impressive things. You now have ocean view -you can take a tour underwater of the oceans. You can navigate to space and take a look at some of our neighboring planets – up close! You can download it here.
So what is and what isn’t Google Earth? It is a good resource for getting mapping information. It isn’t (or shouldn’t) be used for design purposes as the contour information is basically USGS – 20′ minor and 100′ majors. And when you bring them into Civil 3D, they interpolate those in-between contours. It is good for getting a feel for the land for preliminary design work, drainage area mapping. Is isn’t up to date. The view below is where I live! Note the lack of houses in that big field. And no, I don’t camp out! :)
I have the right amount of area shown on my image that I want to import into Civil 3D. So I simply minimize Google Earth and open up Civil 3D 2010. 
But before we get too involved here,let do some settings via the Settings. Google Earth is set by default to the Lat/Lon WGS84 projection. most of our work (in the States) is done via a State Plane. So Civil 3D has the ‘smarts’ to re project from their WGS84 into a projection set by us. Since I reside in South Central Pennsylvania area, my State plane is NAD83 Pennsylvania State Planes, South zone, US Foot or PA83-SF for the shortcut name. Once I set this information, any new data drawn, imported will be on this projection.
From the Insert tab and Import panel on the ribbon, I click on the  Google Earth icon which has a fly-out. Our options are:
  • Google Earth Image – This will import ONLY the image
  • Google Earth Surface – This will import ONLY the surface and whatever your default surface style is set to. Out of the box, it is set to Contours 2′ and 10′ (Background).
  • Google Earth Image and Surface – This will (you guessed it) import both the image and surface into your drawing.
  • Google Earth Mesh – This command seems to be broken at present. A Service Request has been filed (you DO fill those out when you find something not quite right, do you???) Edit: Thanks to Bill Frederick of Synergis Technologies, the command is wrong in the CUI. If you type IMPORTGEMESH it works like a charm, the funny thing is the correct command is on the tooltip when you hover over it! If you edit the CUI and take out the AECC, the command works fine – I can blog later on CUI editing 101.
I want the image and surface. So after I select that, Civil 3D 2010 asks me once again to verify that I want the Google Earth projected into my projection. Yes I do.
And there you have it sports fans! An image and surface that is set to my projection. I can change the style of the surface to show anything I want now. I hope this might help you in your future google EARTH DAYS.
 

It’s the Little Things – 4

Here’s another tidbit of information that, while a very small and easy thing to do, has been on the wish list for some time and it will just give you the warm and fuzzies.

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Civil 3D 2010: New Surface Settings

A few additions to Surface settings may just make the lives of you and your co-workers a bit easier in Civil 3D 2010.  Read more after the jump.

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